DARYL SHERMAN
Johnny Mercer Centennial
Tribute

listen
to Daryl on Marian McPartland's Piano Jazz as broadcast June 26, 2009
(video)DARYL SHERMAN and WYCLIFFE
GORDON: "Jeepers Creepers," June 8, 2009
(video)DARYL SHERMAN / WYCLIFFE GORDON :”The Bathtub Ran Over Again”
Selections:
1.
I’m Shadowing You (Johnny Mercer, Blossom Dearie ) (
2.
Little Ingenue (Johnny Mercer, Jimmy Rowles) (
3.
Midnight Sun (Johnny Mercer, Francis “Sonny” Burke, Lionel Hampton) (
4.
Jeepers Creepers (Johnny Mercer, Harry Warren) (
5.
Come Rain or Come Shine (Johnny Mercer, Harold Arlen) (
6.
The Bathtub Ran Over Again (Johnny Mercer, Michael Cleary) (
7.
Lazy Bones (Johnny Mercer, Hoagy Carmichael) (
8.
Peter Piper (Johnny Mercer, Richard Whiting) (
9. I
Thought About You (Johnny Mercer, Jimmy Van Heusen) (
10. At the Jazz Band Ball (Johnny
Mercer, Eddie Edwards, Nick La Rocca, Henry Ragas, Tony Sbarbaro, Larry Shields) (
11. Charade (Johnny Mercer, Henry
Mancini) (
12. Dream (Johnny Mercer) (
13. Twilight World (Johnny Mercer,
Marian McPartland) (
14. Here Come the British (Johnny
Mercer, Bernard Hanighen) (
Daryl Sherman Piano, Vocals
Jerry Dodgion Alto Sax
Wycliffe Gordon Trombone,
Vocal (Tracks 6, 14)
Howard Alden Guitar, Banjo (Track 10)
Jay Leonhart Bass,Vocal (Tracks 10, 14)
Chuck Redd Drums, Vibraphone
Special Guests:
Marian McPartland Piano (Track 13)
Barbara Carroll Piano (Track 9)
|
Biography
|
Liner Notes by Dan Morgenstern
Music is a life enhancer, like a growing
thing. There is no death in it. It is full of life, and the more perfect it
is, the more life-giving, the more warming, the more comforting it
becomes. --John Herndon Mercer (1909-1976)
Was Johnny Mercer the greatest of lyric writers, as well as the most prolific? The competition would have to include those he himself named as early models: "I was trying to be as witty as Larry Hart, as sophisticated as Cole Porter, as simple as Irving Berlin, as poetic as Oscar Hammerstein," he noted, adding that it was remarkable that an individual style emerged from so many influences, "even if they were the best." (One might add to this list an early mentor, Yip Harburg; an early--and again later--collaborator, Hoagy Carmichael, and a youthful favorite, Ira Gershwin--and there we have a veritable pantheon of this special art and craft.)
This marvelous CD provides a positive answer, for even seasoned Mercer fans will find some new treasures here, revealed by that indefatigable guide to the Great American Songbook, Daryl Sherman. A musician as well as a singer, Daryl has a special affinity for Mercer and has been no stranger to his work. Her discography includes such gems as Bob White, Arthur Murray Taught Me Dancing in a Hurry (one of her Mildred Bailey specials); You're the One For Me (from her Jimmy McHugh tribute) Mooncountry on her LP She's A Great Great Girl, Dream Awhile, from her penultimate Arbors gem, Guess Who's In Town (ARCD 19341), and Moon River, one of Mercer's four Oscar winners. But here she has dug even deeper.
"The
immense Mercer catalog offers everything a singer could hope for," said
Daryl. "Songs for every
emotion--romance, loss, yearning, nostalgia for comforts of home, or cheering
on your hero at a football game. Some
witty or funny tongue twisters that swing like mad. All brilliantly crafted, with a keen ear for
vernacular, and the sensitivity to adapt especially to each composer he worked
with." The list of Mercer
collaborators is truly remarkable. In
addition to those you will find here it includes Jerome Kern, Walter Donaldson,
Rube Bloom, Gordon Jenkins, Victor Schertzinger, Arthur Schwartz, Andre Previn
and Duke Ellington, among many others.
"He had a skill," Daryl continued "that not only conjured up folksy or exotic images but also lured the ear with their sound, using consonants (track/crack/back) or wide vowels (Iiiii Reeemember Yoooo). He wrote a zillion hits that you can sing, play or just listen to all your life and never tire of."
One of the clues to Mercer's success surely is that he was himself a singer; it might even be that singing was not only his first but also most abiding love--he made his recording debut in the spring of 1932 with Frank Trumbauer's band, offering hot renditions, including scat, was featured a few years later with Paul Whiteman, in solo and teamed with his friend, the great trombonist and vocalist Jack Teagarden, emceed Benny Goodman's radio show, often sang with the band, and later recorded about a hundred numbers in various settings for Capitol, the label he co-founded; as late as 1974 he recorded a couple of splendid LPs in London.
I had the immense pleasure of attending a super rare Mercer recital at New York's Town Hall in 1973 produced by Charles Bourgeois (who knows a thing or three about singers and jazz) teaming Johnny with Jimmy Rowles in his New York debut - a most memorable treat.
That
wise man about popular song, Alec Wilder, surmised that "one of the
reasons John Mercer's lyrics have an added zest, a crackle and a shine to
them is that he probably sings them as
he writes them, adding that Mercer "has always been hip-deep in the jazz
world." Here, Daryl explores what
she calls Mercer's "natural jazz sensibility,"not surprisingly, a
special musical gift she shares. As she
points out, "he was connected with so many greats - from Red Norvo to
Louis Armstrong." (Louis was an early Mercer love; in
Daryl
wanted to share this tribute with "birds of a feather" as Mercer would
put it. "In addition to great
musicianship, everyone in this cast has a special feeling for songs that are
wide-ranging. They treat them (and me!) with sensitivity and great humor. Howard Alden and I have been friends all
these years and done gigs together, but this is our first recording reunion
since my debut on Dick Sudhalter's Friends
With Pleasure LP.
It was just one song, Home, and we always refer to it as 'our hit'. Might we have another? Howard is not only a consummate guitarist but also a fine arranger, and made contributions here, notably on Peter Piper. Who else but this gang would take a chance with Here Come the British or The Bathtub Ran Over Again? That's trust!" (To this writer, those two Mercer rarities are among the highlights.)
Johnny
Mercer met Blossom Dearie at a Jean and Bob Bach house party (the late Bob Bach
collaborated with Johnny's widow Ginger on the memorial volume Our Huckleberry Friend: The Life, Time and Song Lyrics Of Johnny Mercer. Already entranced by her talent, Johnny also
dug Blossom's pixie-like eccentricity.
They became friends. I'm Shadowing You is one of two lyrics
he set to her melodies (the other My New
Celebrity Is You).
When
Daryl first hit
I
grabbed the player I noticed the CD already in there was Blossom's own. She liked listening to herself and would bob
her head. That gave me the idea to
replace her CD with mine and see if she'd notice the difference. As my version began, Blossom perked up a
bit. 'Oh dear,’ I thought, 'even she
thinks I sound like her!' Then suddenly she dropped right off to sleep - so I
guess she did know it was me."
To this listener, Daryl's different treatment in a jazzy slower groove brings to mind what Blossom wrote of the lyric: "buffed and polished to a perfect finish." Longtime friend and frequent collaborator Jay Leonhart adds his lively commentary to this clever girl-boy chase song -as well he might, since he also recorded with Blossom. Howard joins the chase in all the right spots, and Chuck Redd's perfect brush- work adds just enough tease. And speaking of perfect finish, Daryl ends with a nod to both her heroes.
Little Ingenue introduces another of Daryl's kindred spirits, the formidable Jerry Dodgion. "We've worked together through the years and he's on Look What I Found (ARCD 19154)
(Daryl's first for Arbors) and A Lady Must Live. He's always been a great booster of mine and
ready for any oddball material I'd throw at him.” Daryl points out. Jerry doesn't double here
(he's also a standout on flute), "just
the magnificent sound of his alto, and what he plays enhances this album
immeasurably. He especially loved Little Ingenue, and you can hear how he
got right inside the song." So does
Daryl, who invests this late Mercer lyric, and Jimmy Rowles' subtle melody,
with her own female perspective that is far from ingenue. It was originally recorded by Tony Bennett,
Ella Fitzgerald and others as Baby Don't
Quit Now. During a TV interview in
1974 when Mercer was in
Midnight Sun, composed by Lionel Hampton and Sonny Burke, is one of the vibist's greatest ballad recordings. Made in late 1947, it wasn't heard by Mercer until one day in l955, as he was driving home. As the story goes, he got to a phone, called the disc jockey and said: "This is Johnny Mercer. Would you mind playing it again? I love it." He then committed it to memory--a special skill of his since he neither read nor wrote music. (He had a system of letters for notes and up-and-down arrows that he called his "little hieroglyphics" and picked at the piano.) He worked out the words during the rest of the drive. The lyric captures the shimmering quality of the highly chromatic melody, and Daryl brings out all the poetry in what ranks with Mercer's very best. The bossa -like tempo gives Chuck Redd a chance to stretch out on vibes, and his blend with Howard's guitar lines casts a beautiful spell.
Jeepers Creepers, a collaboration with Harry Warren, who was among Johnny's favorite partners, musically and temperamentally, was written for the film Going Places and received an Oscar nomination, but lost out to Thanks For the Memory. It gave Mercer the chance to write for Louis Armstrong, featured in the film as the trainer of a race horse named--you guessed it, Jeepers Creepers. The horse won't run unless it hears Louis sing and play its song, and during the climactic race, the great man drives alongside the track doing his thing. The second male
lead in this opus was none other than Ronald Reagan (the star was Dick Powell). The melody lends itself to swinging, and the words abound in colorful colloquialisms; The venerable horse hasn't had it so good since Louis, as Daryl and Wycliffe Gordon give him a fabulous ride. It's just the two of them trading quips anchored by Daryl's rollicking piano." Wycliffe fit into my scheme adding oomph, heart and humor as only he can." Daryl said. Wycliffe is one of the best things to happen to jazz in recent times; he's one of those special ones who keep the spirit of the music alive.
Come Rain Or Come Shine is among the wonderful things Mercer and perhaps his most inspiring collaborator, Harold Arlen, created together. It's just Daryl and Howard here, another perfect combination. From the score of the Arlen--Mercer musical St. Louis Woman--alas, not a success on Broadway--it has often misled singers into theatricality, but not Daryl, who
becomes the medium for the message, with plenty of emotion, but always in control,
abetted by the beautiful sounds of Howard's guitar, also heard on its own. Mercer was a great Arlen fan. "We have a thing about jazz and blues, and about creativity and originality and structure," Mercer said. Johnny's innate musicality made him an especially good match for Arlen's distinctive harmonies and rhythmic complexities.
I'm
delighted that I can claim credit for turning Daryl on to The Bathtub Ran Over Again.
An avid reader of discographies (great for the bathroom), I long ago
found this listed as Mercer's first recording under his own name, with a small
jazz group including Jack Teagarden, made for the then brand-new Decca label in
August 1934. It's a charming song, and
Daryl, who knows a thing or two about charm, also finds it "a poignant
love song--don't be fooled by the cuteness.
My favorite phrase is 'the tub ran over as tubs will do.' " She duets with Wycliffe here, and his
Armstrong-inflected voice and phrasing are a delight as well as a perfect
complement to Daryl.
"Wycliffe
and I got such a chuckle out of singing this to each other." says
Daryl. Both are also active
instrumentally, abetted by Howard, Jay and Chuck, who all contribute to the
special ambiance, Howard even evoking running water in his solo spot. ( Mercer knew a thing or two about
bathtubs--his very first own
walkup with bathtub inside, doubling as kitchen sink, but not when the stove, lowered via a hinge above, was in use.)
With Lazy Bones, we arrive at another great team, Mercer and Carmichael. This was their first collaboration, and Mercer's first hit--the initial check, for over one thousand dollars, was so big he had to ask Mildred Bailey to help get it cashed for him. Although their personal vibe wasn't always the warmest, Hoagy and Johnny would do more great stuff together, including the Oscar-winning In the Cool Cool Cool of the Evening and the magnificent Skylark. But back to Lazy Bones, with its "perfect regional lyric," as Alec Wilder dubbed it; authentically rather than Tin Pan Alley southern, and not limited, as some have heard it, to racial profiling. It was relentlessly plugged by Walter Winchell and quickly recorded by, among others, Mildred Bailey with the Dorsey Brothers, Ted Lewis, The Mills Brothers, and Don Redman's band with a vocal by "Black Bing" Harlan Lattimore, and later on, in 1939, nailed by Louis Armstrong, in duet with the Casa Loma Band's Pee Wee Hunt, and still later with Gary Crosby, by whom it was shorn of its Great Depression overtones. But Daryl has a new angle on it, viewed from a different kind of depression--the sort that might be resolved by a little Viagra--and has taken a slight liberty with the lyric, changing watermelon to luscious melon ("Sounds sexier," she said). She opens with the verse and uses a bit of it again at the close, "to complete and enhance the mood." Jerry Dodgion's welcome alto is prominent in solo and also in evocatively blended harmony lines with Howard and Jay. Daryl's sparse piano keeps the tension in reserve, and the moody laid-back tempo afloat throughout.
Peter Piper introduces yet another partner, Richard Whiting. Famous for Too Marvelous For Words, they worked very well together, and Johnny was devastated when Whiting died of heart attack at only 46, after little more than a year of collaboration. Daryl was turned on to this happy tongue-twister by Mildred Bailey's recording. Howard Alden's arrangement is a joy, featuring fine octave-doubled voicing of his guitar with Jerry Dodgion's alto (Howard's a past master at this, notably with old pal Ken Peplowski, as on their Arbors CD, Pow-Wow, ARCD 19340). When Daryl played it for the composer's daughter, the great singer Margaret Whiting, she was thrilled to hear her dad's under-recorded little gem. "She chuckled and practically danced in her seat," Daryl reported, saying "Oh, that's fun. Howard Alden's terrific...I've heard him before
but didn't know he could arrange. And I don't know how you got all those words out!" "Neither do I," adds Daryl
I Thought About You is one of those
Mercer rarities to which the lyrics came before there was a melody. On a train ride to
Daryl
and Barbara Carroll are long-time friends and fellow New Englanders as well as
pianists-singers (Barbara added singing after having first established herself
as a notable bebop stylist and is a
Johnny
Mercer liked all kinds of good jazz, but he was especially enamored of
Dixieland, which he grew up with from
records and performed with, among others, his friend Wingy Manone, the
one-armed
Band's best, and a very early example of how jazz musicians adopted and adapted material from various sources, the second (blowing) strain being based on Shine On Harvest Moon. Johnny's lyric is probably the last in a line that began with The Dixieland Band, written with Bernie
Hanighen and immortalized as one of Benny Goodman's first records with his own band, vocal by Helen Ward. The tempo is what it should be for this number, and a bit of a challenge for Daryl. "I knew it was going to be real hard to fit all those words in, but it felt so good and
swinging as Howard started it off that I took a deep breath and forced everything in my mouth to move faster and not fall off the tightrope. Sometimes the feeling of danger can be exhilarating." This sure is. Howard's on banjo here, an instrument rehabilitated by Bela Fleck but mastered by Mr. Alden well before--it's a kick to sometimes hear him play bebop licks on it. We also get a sample of Jay's special way with bow and voice, in the tradition of Slam Stewart and Major Holley, but flavored a la Leonhart. Daryl's stride piano is an added kick, and she has taken to include this number in her live repertory, to great popular acclaim. Johnny would have loved it!
Henry Mancini was Johnny's last great collaborator (and perhaps one of the last great melody
men
before the Webber deluge). They won two Oscars together, for
"Plus,
I love the film. During a boat ride on
the
Dream is one of the handful of songs for which Mercer created music as well as words. It began as a theme for a radio show he was hosting in 1944, The Chesterfield Supper Club. "I was just fooling around at the piano," he recalled, "and I got a series of chords that attracted
me....I
fingered them out and everything, which is most unusual for me." (By then, Mercer had co-founded Capitol
Records, the Pied Pipers recorded it, and then it belonged to the world.)
Daryl inherited Dream from her father, who used it as his closing theme. "He played that melody on the trombone so beautifully --it sounded like singing, and I still hear it in my ears today. The trombone range is supposed to be the closest to the human voice. Sammy did it in Bb. Gravity has now taken its toll, so I took it down a notch--but you'll hear Wycliffe's heavenly notes still way up there." Indeed the sounds made by Wycliffe are heavenly--this is his serious side--and don't miss that penultimate note of his solo, which undoubtedly reaches the angels. And Daryl goes on to sing like one.
Daryl
and Marian McPartland go back a long way, to the days when Jimmy, the great
cornet
music man, was still among us. Daryl has
of course guested on Piano Jazz, that uniquely long-running gem of a radio
show. Twilight World, one of Marian's finest compositions, is matched by
Mercer's lyric. Their pairing on this
song is a double gift to singers. It's a painting they have created--beautiful
images of
“When Marian consented to play this with me I was thrilled, and she suggested we record at the studio where she tapes her program. Her producer then decided we might as well do a whole
Johnny Mercer show together. What an extra treat!" The empathy between these two is evident;
Marian's accompaniment is always supportive as well as lovely in its own right, with those
special voicings of hers, and Daryl responds--phrasing with exquisite taste and musicality.
This
splendid tribute to the genius of Johnny Mercer ends, literally, with a
bang. (Following Marian with Here Come The British is not to be
construed as other than serendipitous.)
Written in 1934 with the underrated Bernie Hanighen, it does not seem to
stem from any play or show and we have no clue to what inspired the two friends
to concoct this little history lesson--maybe it was in response to Rhythm Changed the World. Aside from its rendition by Mercer himself,
and the Casa Loma Orchestra, vocal by Pee Wee Hunt, it seems not to have been
recorded again until now.
Jean
Bach says it is the first song she ever heard Johnny Mercer sing, back when she
was in prep school. Daryl and her gang
have loads of fun with this. It's a true
ensemble effort. Jay's is the male voice
heard first; he also offers his bowed bass-cum-voice thing, but this time he
scats. Howard's chorded solo spot conjures up Carl Kress and Dick McDonough,
and the way Wycliffe slides in has to be heard to be believed (no engineering
tricks here, this is for real). We also
hear his voice, after some neat
Johnny Mercer, I'm certain, would have loved Daryl Sherman's tribute, which avoids the obvious and illuminates the full range of his legacy. I doubt there'll be a better one. As Frank Sinatra put it, "A Johnny Mercer lyric is all the wit you wished you had and all the love you ever lost," and Daryl touches all the bases here. As her fans know so well, she has a special way with tributes, applying all her knowledge of the rich tradition of 20th Century American song, unearthing buried treasures, shedding new light on songs we thought we knew all about, crafting just the right setting for each gem, and finding just the right companions to take along on her journeys.
Jeepers Creepers, don't be a Lazybones and let Daryl Sherman take
you to Johnny's Jazz Band Ball!!!
Dan Morgenstern March 2009
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THE CREDITS
Produced by: Daryl Sherman
Executive Producers: Rachel and Mat Domber for Arbors Records, Inc.
Recorded: September 15 and 16, 2008 at Nola
Studios, NYC, except
Marian McPartland recorded September 8,
2008 at
by Duke Markos and mixed by David
Mitchell
Recorded, Mixed and Mastered by: Jim Czak and Bill Moss
Cover Photo and Design: Eric Stephen Jacobs
Special
thanks to Steve Taksler, Johnny Mercer Educational Archives,
www.JohnnyMercer.com
OTHER ARBORS RECORDINGS BY DARYL SHERMAN
Daryl Sherman: Guess Who’s In Town ARCD 19341
Daryl Sherman: Look What I Found ARCD 19154
Daryl
Sherman and Dave McKenna: Jubilee ARCD 19224.
**** Down Beat
Daryl
Sherman: A Hundred Million Miracles: The Music of Richard Rodgers ARCD 19279
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Daryl Sherman Piano, Vocals
Jerry
Dodgion Alto Sax
Wycliffe
Gordon Trombone, Vocal (Tracks 6, 14)
Howard Alden Guitar, Banjo (Track 10)
Jay
Leonhart Bass,Vocal
(Tracks 10, 14)
Chuck
Redd Drums, Vibraphone
Special Guests:
Marian
McPartland Piano (Track 13)
Barbara Carroll Piano (Track 9)
Marian McPartland appears courtesy of Concord Music Group